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Cephalosporins are a class of beta-lactam antibiotics that are structurally and functionally related to penicillins. They are classified into five generations. Learn about cephalosporins: their structure, classification, mechanism of action, and potential side effects in this comprehensive article. Second-generation cephalosporins (e.g., cefuroxime and cefamandole) and third-generation ones (such as ceftazidime) tend to be more effective against gram-negative bacterial species that are resistant to the first-generation cephalosporins. Second-generation cephalosporins have proven effective against gonorrhea, Haemophilus influenzae, and the abscesses caused by Bacteroides fragilis. The ability of many cephalosporin derivatives to penetrate the cerebral spinal fluid makes them effective ... Cephalosporins are β-lactam antimicrobials used to manage various infections caused by both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. The 5 generations of cephalosporins demonstrate efficacy in treating skin and soft tissue infections, pneumonia, meningitis, and other infections. Cefiderocol is a no …