Cognizable offence: Check the difference between cognizable

Check the difference between cognizable and non- cognizable offenses, their meaning, legal procedures, landmark cases, and how they impact law enforcement and judiciary. Cognizable offenses, as defined by Section 2 (g) of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), empower the police to arrest the accused without a warrant or magistrate approval. These crimes, outlined in the First Schedule of the Sanhita, encompass severe acts such as rape, murder, kidnapping, theft, and abduction. Cognisable offence and non- cognisable offence are classifications of crime used in the legal system of India, [1] Sri Lanka, Bangladesh [2] and Pakistan. Non-cognisable offences includes misbehavior, public annoyance etc., while cognisable offences are more serious crimes. Non- cognizable Offence : In non- cognizable offence , a warrant is necessary for a police officer to make an arrest and court approval is required to initiate an investigation for these types of crimes. Non- cognizable offences are typically less severe than cognizable offences , but like cognizable offences , the severity of the punishment depends on the nature of the offence and relevant laws. Non- cognizable offences can result in penalties such as fines or imprisonment, with the possibility of ...