Including: The present participle phrase (

The present participle phrase (" including improved cardiovascular health") modifies a phrase ("the benefits of exercise") from which it is separated by an entire predicate ("are vast"). People use terms such as "misplaced modifier" and "extraposition" for this issue. We can take care of it quite simply: The benefits of exercise, including improved cardiovascular health, are vast . . . However, the meaning of the original sentence seems pretty clear, with the intervening text consisting of ... When the phrase " including something" is used, will the plural changed? For example: Everyone is required to wear shoes. Everyone, including the staff, is/are required to wear shoes. include、included、 including 的区别主要在于词性和用法。 首先，“include”是动词，表示“包含”、“包括”的意思。它通常用于描述某个整体中包含哪些部分或元素。例如，“The price includes breakfast.”在这个句子中，“includes”是动词，说明了价格所涵盖的内容。 其次，“included”是动词“include”的过去式和过去分词形式，用于表示过去发生的包含关系或完成的状态。例如 ... 海运术语英文缩写海运术语英文缩写运费：主要包括空运费（AIR FREIGHT）、海运费（OCEAN FREIGHT）、包干费（LOCAL CHARGE）、改单费（AMEND FEE）、集卡费（TRUCKING FEE）、快递费（COURIER FEE）等。特殊处理费：