Non communicable diseases: Learn the definitions

Learn the definitions, examples, risk factors, and prevention measures of communicable and non-communicable diseases. Compare and contrast the major differences and integrated approaches to prevent them. Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are those diseases that do not spread from one person to another. These diseases can be caused due to different factors like lifestyle, environment, genetic composition, age, and stress. Usually, NCDs develop very slowly and persist for a prolonged duration of time, sometimes throughout the lifetime. Some common examples of non-communicable diseases are- diabetes, asthma, stroke, cardiovascular diseases, hypertension, etc. Prevention of NCDs includes proper ... Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are a group of diseases that are not caused by infectious agents or pathogens and cannot be transmitted from one person to another. These diseases are chronic and long-lasting, often developing over years and sometimes for a lifetime. The four main types of noncommunicable diseases are cardiovascular diseases (like heart attacks and stroke), cancers, chronic respiratory diseases (such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma) and diabetes.