Pteridophytes: Are the first true land

Pteridophytes are the first true land plants. They do not reproduce through seeds, instead, they reproduce through spores. Furthermore, Pteridophytes can be classified into Lycopodiopsida and Polypodiopsida. They are seedless, vascular cryptogams and show true alternation of generations. Bryophytes are non-vascular plants, without xylem and phloem. They may reproduce both sexually and vegetatively. For eg., liverworts and hornworts. On the contrary, pteridophytes are vascular plants with xylem and phloem. The dominant phase in pteridophyte is the sporophyte. Ferns, spikemosses, quillworts are a few pteridophytes . Let us explore some of the major difference between bryophytes and pteridophytes . Also Read: Pteridophytes Bryophytes vs Pteridophytes Following are the major ... The plant kingdom is very vast with a number of classifications. A plant can be classified into Thallophyta, Bryophyta, Pteridophyta. They are differentiated on the basis of the structure, presence or absence of transport tissues, and the ability to bear seeds. The Important Questions for Class 11 Biology Plant Kingdom are given below. These will provide a better understanding of the concepts. Cryptogams – Non-flowering and non-seed bearing plants. E.g. Thallophyta, Bryophyta, Pteridophyta Phanerogams – Flowering and seed-bearing plants. E.g. Gymnosperms, Angiosperms Also Read: Difference Between Bryophytes and Pteridophytes To learn more about plant kingdom Class 11, its characteristics and classification, explore BYJU’S biology.