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Crystallization is a natural process which occurs as materials solidify from a liquid, or as they precipitate out of a liquid or gas. This can be caused by a physical change, such as a temperature change, or a chemical change such as acidity. Crystallization is a technique that is used for the purification of substances. It is a process that involves the solidification of atoms and molecules into a highly structured form called a crystal. It is a process by which the atoms and molecules of a substance arrange themselves into a well-defined three-dimensional lattice. It, thus, reduces the overall energy of the system. When a substance crystallizes, its atoms or molecules stick to one another through well-defined angles ... Crystallization It is the technique used in the purification of organic compounds. It is based on the difference in solubilities of the compound and the solvent impurities. The impure compound is dissolved in a solvent and the solution is concentrated to form a saturated solution. While cooling the solution, the pure compound crystallizes out and is removed by the process of filtration. This filtrate contains many impurities and a small quantity of the compound. The crystallization is ... Crystallization is the process of forming a solid substance with a well-defined three-dimensional lattice from a solution. Learn how crystallization works, what factors affect it, and what are its uses and examples with BYJU'S.
